The_Alarm_Declaration

Positioning As Startup Hypothesis

June 8, 2011 by comments 0

Starting a business is betting your livelihood on a value proposition you believe is significant. Given that, it’s surprising how few startups take the time to make their core hypothesis explicit in the form of a written and agreed-upon positioning statement.

The formulation we use includes the following elements:

  • target – an actionable universe of buyers,
  • segment – the key, predisposing attribute of likely buyers within the target,
  • brand – a name you call yourself,
  • category – a competitive frame that helps the buyer understand what you do,
  • distinction – what makes you unique within that competitive frame, and
  • proof – perceived evidence that your claim of distinction is true.

    String those things together, and you get a blurb that looks like this:

    For [target] who are [segment], [brand] provides the [category] with [distinction] because of [proof.]

    Examples from established brands:

    • - For drivers who value automotive performance, BMW provides luxury vehicles that deliver joy through German engineering.
    • - For people around the world, Coca-Cola is the soft drink that is the real thing since 1886.
    • - For industrial manufacturers who are challenged to differentiate, BASF is the raw materials supplier that makes products better through engineering depth.

    Can you articulate the hypothesis of your startup – the core value proposition on which you’re betting your livelihood – in the form of a positioning statement like that? If so, can you get your team to agree on it? And if so… Does it hold water?

    Give it a shot. Worst case, you’re likely than not to get some clarity from the attempt.

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    • Sdandley

      Nice post.  I found humming the theme from The Sound of Music, “do re me fa so la te do”, while reading this greatly enhanced my experience.  Especially when reading about the comments about the brand…

      • http://scalableintimacy.com Mike Troiano

        I was hoping someone would get that…